What to Know Before Your First African Safari

Going for your first African safari is a dream for many a traveller. There’s nothing quite like the thrill of seeing majestic animals, discovering expansive lands, and immersing yourself in nature. But for your safari to be as magical as your dream, there are a few things that you must know. From planning and preparation to security and decorum, this article covers everything that will make your first African safari a success.

What is an African Safari?

An African safari is a journey into the wilderness, where animals can be seen in their native habitats. It’s not simply about seeing the "Big Five" (lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino) but about discovering the beauty of Africa’s rich diversity of habitats. Wherever your safari takes you, whether in the Serengeti in Tanzania, the Maasai Mara in Kenya, or in South Africa’s Kruger National Park, a safari is an unforgettable experience.

How to Plan Your First African Safari

The key to a successful safari is planning. Here’s what to include in your planning:

How to Plan Your First African Safari

The key to a successful safari is planning. Here’s what to include in your planning:

Destination, Destination, Destination

Africa is a big continent, and each region has its own experiences to offer. For instance:

• Tanzania: Ideal for the Great Migration and Mount Kilimanjaro Trekking.
• Kenya: Home to the Maasai Mara and rich cultural experiences.
• South Africa: Best for first-timers with its developed infrastructure.

What Kind of Safari Do I Want?

Are you a fan of a luxurious lodge, a camping safari, or a self-guided safari? Each one of them brings a level of comfort and adventure to your safari.

How Much Do I Have to Spend?

African safaris can vary in price, anywhere from budget to luxurious. Research costs for accommodations, transportation, and park fees in preparation for budgeting appropriately. For a full rundown, have a look at our article: How Much Does an African Safari Cost.

What to Bring for a First-Time Safari

How to pack for a safari can make or break your trip. Here’s a quick rundown:

What to Wear

• Clothes with a subdued colour scheme (no loud colors, please!)
• Clothes with a breathable, lightweight material
• Warm clothes for early morning safaris

What to Bring

• Binoculars for wildlife observation
• High-powered camera with spare batteries
• Reusable water bottle

What Not to Forget

• Sunscreen and bug spray
• First-aid kit
• Travel documents

For a full safari packing list, have a look at our article: How to Plan a Family Safari in Africa.

What’s the Best Time for an African Safari?

Timing is everything for a memorable safari. Here’s a rundown:

Dry Season (June to October)

• Best for wildlife observation because animals will congregate near water sources.
• Best for visiting Serengeti, Maasai Mara, and Kruger National Park.

• Wet Season (November to May)

• Best for birdwatching and lush environments.
• Fewer visitors and less expense.

Are Safaris Safe for First-Time Visitors?

Security is a first-time safari visitor’s biggest concern. Here’s a rundown:

Obey Your Guide’s Advice

The safari guides are professionals trained in security protocols and your best bet for a safe safari. They will have your best interests at heart and will make recommendations for your security.

Ride in the Car

For safaris, sit in the car and enjoy the view, but don’t go wandering off.

Know What’s Around You

Avoid walking at dusk and don’t stray near animals.

For additional tips, have a look at our article: Safari Tips for First-Timers.

How to Choose a Reliable Safari Operator

The selection of a reliable safari operator will make your safari problem-free. Look for:

Reviews

Check for positive feedback and reviews

Credentials

Check for licensures and make sure that your safari operator is following ethical codes.

Packages

Opt for a package according to your budget and preference.

What Wildlife Can I Expect to Spot During a Safari?

Some of the most renowned wildlife in the whole world can be seen in Africa. What can you expect to see?

The Big Five

Lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhino.

Other Animals

Giraffes, zebras, cheetahs, and hippos.

Bird Species

More than 2,000 species, including flamingos and eagles.